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BigQuery
Query Google BigQuery datasets from Claude, Cursor, and VS Code.
Quick answer
What it does
Connects to Google BigQuery, exposes dataset/table enumeration, schema inspection, dry-run cost estimates, and SELECT execution against your warehouse.
Best for
- Schema exploration
- Analytical query drafting
- Dry-run cost estimation
- Cross-dataset joins
Not for
- Workloads with strict per-query cost ceilings
- Streaming-insert workflows
Setup recipe
Pick your client, then follow the three steps.
- 1
Install
claude_desktop_config.jsonjson{ "mcpServers": { "bigquery": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }Paste under mcpServers. Fully quit and reopen Claude after editing.
CLI or .mcp.jsonshell# export GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT=my-project # export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/key.json (optional if gcloud auth login) claude mcp add bigquery -- uvx mcp-server-bigqueryRun from your repo. Commit .mcp.json to share with your team.
.cursor/mcp.jsonjson{ "mcpServers": { "bigquery": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }Global path: ~/.cursor/mcp.json. Reload window after editing.
.vscode/mcp.jsonjsonc{ "servers": { "bigquery": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }VS Code uses the "servers" key (not "mcpServers").
~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.jsonjson{ "mcpServers": { "bigquery": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }Open via Cascade → hammer icon → Configure.
cline_mcp_settings.jsonjson{ "mcpServers": { "bigquery": { "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }Open via the Cline sidebar → MCP Servers → Edit.
~/.continue/config.jsonjson{ "experimental": { "modelContextProtocolServers": [ { "transport": { "type": "stdio", "command": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ], "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } ] } }Continue uses modelContextProtocolServers with a transport block.
~/.codex/config.tomlshell# ~/.codex/config.toml [mcp_servers.bigquery] command = "uvx" args = [ "mcp-server-bigquery", ] env = { GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT = "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS = "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" }Codex uses TOML. Each server is a [mcp_servers.<name>] subtable.
~/.config/zed/settings.jsonjsonc{ "context_servers": { "bigquery": { "command": { "path": "uvx", "args": [ "mcp-server-bigquery" ] }, "env": { "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" } } } }Zed calls them "context_servers". Settings live-reload on save.
ChatGPT → Apps directorynoneBigQuery doesn't ship a hosted HTTPS endpoint today. ChatGPT supports remote MCP servers only — to use this server in ChatGPT you'll need to deploy it to a public HTTPS URL first (e.g. via Cloudflare Workers or Vercel) or wait for an official remote build.
- 2
Set required secrets
Set
GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT,GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALSin your shell environment before launching your MCP client. - 3
Try a minimum working prompt
Minimum working prompt pending verification. Try any prompt from the MCP’s README once installed.
Tools & permissions
| Tool | Description | Args | Side effects |
|---|---|---|---|
list_datasets | List BigQuery datasets in the active project. | — | Read |
list_tables | List tables in a dataset. | dataset: string | Read |
describe_table | Return schema + size estimates for a table. | table: string | Read |
dry_run_query | Return bytes-processed + cost estimate without executing. | sql: string | Read |
query | Execute a SELECT and return rows. | sql: string | Read |
Security & scope
- Access scope
- Read-only
- Sandbox
- Authenticates via Google ADC — inherits the active gcloud identity or a service-account key in env. Read-only by default; DML must be explicitly enabled. Combine with IAM roles scoped to the smallest dataset and the smallest project that satisfies the workflow.
- Gotchas
- BigQuery is billed per byte scanned — always dry_run new SQL before running it.
- Service-account keys in env vars persist in client config files. Prefer ADC + short-lived gcloud login.
- Read-only is MCP-side, not IAM. Use a viewer-role service account as defence in depth.
Agent prompt pack
— copy into Claude, Cursor, or ChatGPT.Recommend the best MCP servers for [task: e.g. databases work] in [client: Claude]. Constraints: - Prefer tools that are [official | open-source | read-only] — pick what matters for my use case. - Exclude MCPs that require [e.g. a paid plan, OAuth-only flows, remote-only transport]. - Return at most 3 picks, ranked. For each pick include: 1. One-sentence rationale. 2. The ready-to-paste install snippet for my client. 3. Any required secrets I need to create before installing. Cross-check the top-mcps.com listing: https://top-mcps.com/top-mcps-for-databases
Compare BigQuery MCP vs [Postgres MCP Pro MCP] for the following job: [describe the job, e.g. "let an agent create GitHub issues on bug triage"]. Judge them on: - Setup time and complexity (what a new user hits first). - Auth model (none / API key / OAuth 2.1) and credential risk. - Transport (stdio / Streamable HTTP / SSE) and where the server runs. - Required secrets and the blast radius if they leak. - Operational risk in an unattended agent loop. - Which one is "good enough" for a weekend prototype vs. production. End with one sentence: which should I pick for my scenario, which is: [my scenario]. References: - https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery - top-mcps.com listing for Postgres MCP Pro
Install the BigQuery MCP server for my [client: Claude] at the default config path for that client. Use the exact install snippet published at https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery (fetch https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery.json for the canonical server.json if you can read URLs). Before finishing: 1. Create the required secrets (GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT, GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS) and put them in the appropriate env block — do not hard-code them. 2. Restart or reload the client so it picks up the new server. 3. Verify the server is connected (green / running state) and at least one tool is listed. 4. If anything fails, read the client's MCP logs and report the exact error — do not silently retry. Confirm when done and list the tools the server now exposes.
Frequently asked questions
What changed
— 2 updates tracked.Refreshed install snippets and fact sheet; verified for 2026.
Initial directory listing.
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