BigQuery

BigQuery

Query Google BigQuery datasets from Claude, Cursor, and VS Code.

Score 70(?)CommunityMIT126Verified Top MCPs for Databases

Quick answer

What it does

Connects to Google BigQuery, exposes dataset/table enumeration, schema inspection, dry-run cost estimates, and SELECT execution against your warehouse.

Best for

  • Schema exploration
  • Analytical query drafting
  • Dry-run cost estimation
  • Cross-dataset joins

Not for

  • Workloads with strict per-query cost ceilings
  • Streaming-insert workflows

Setup recipe

Pick your client, then follow the three steps.

  1. 1

    Install

    claude_desktop_config.json
    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": [
            "mcp-server-bigquery"
          ],
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Paste under mcpServers. Fully quit and reopen Claude after editing.

    CLI or .mcp.json
    # export GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT=my-project
    # export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/key.json (optional if gcloud auth login)
    claude mcp add bigquery -- uvx mcp-server-bigquery

    Run from your repo. Commit .mcp.json to share with your team.

    .cursor/mcp.json
    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": [
            "mcp-server-bigquery"
          ],
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Global path: ~/.cursor/mcp.json. Reload window after editing.

    .vscode/mcp.json
    {
      "servers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": [
            "mcp-server-bigquery"
          ],
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    VS Code uses the "servers" key (not "mcpServers").

    ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": [
            "mcp-server-bigquery"
          ],
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Open via Cascade → hammer icon → Configure.

    cline_mcp_settings.json
    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": "uvx",
          "args": [
            "mcp-server-bigquery"
          ],
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Open via the Cline sidebar → MCP Servers → Edit.

    ~/.continue/config.json
    {
      "experimental": {
        "modelContextProtocolServers": [
          {
            "transport": {
              "type": "stdio",
              "command": "uvx",
              "args": [
                "mcp-server-bigquery"
              ],
              "env": {
                "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
                "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }

    Continue uses modelContextProtocolServers with a transport block.

    ~/.codex/config.toml
    # ~/.codex/config.toml
    [mcp_servers.bigquery]
    command = "uvx"
    args = [
      "mcp-server-bigquery",
    ]
    env = { GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT = "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}", GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS = "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}" }

    Codex uses TOML. Each server is a [mcp_servers.<name>] subtable.

    ~/.config/zed/settings.json
    {
      "context_servers": {
        "bigquery": {
          "command": {
            "path": "uvx",
            "args": [
              "mcp-server-bigquery"
            ]
          },
          "env": {
            "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT": "${GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT}",
            "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS": "${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS}"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Zed calls them "context_servers". Settings live-reload on save.

    ChatGPT → Apps directory

    BigQuery doesn't ship a hosted HTTPS endpoint today. ChatGPT supports remote MCP servers only — to use this server in ChatGPT you'll need to deploy it to a public HTTPS URL first (e.g. via Cloudflare Workers or Vercel) or wait for an official remote build.

  2. 2

    Set required secrets

    Set GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT, GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS in your shell environment before launching your MCP client.

  3. 3

    Try a minimum working prompt

    Minimum working prompt pending verification. Try any prompt from the MCP’s README once installed.

Tools & permissions

ToolDescriptionArgsSide effects
list_datasetsList BigQuery datasets in the active project.Read
list_tablesList tables in a dataset.dataset: stringRead
describe_tableReturn schema + size estimates for a table.table: stringRead
dry_run_queryReturn bytes-processed + cost estimate without executing.sql: stringRead
queryExecute a SELECT and return rows.sql: stringRead

Security & scope

Access scope
Read-only
Sandbox
Authenticates via Google ADC — inherits the active gcloud identity or a service-account key in env. Read-only by default; DML must be explicitly enabled. Combine with IAM roles scoped to the smallest dataset and the smallest project that satisfies the workflow.
Gotchas
  • BigQuery is billed per byte scanned — always dry_run new SQL before running it.
  • Service-account keys in env vars persist in client config files. Prefer ADC + short-lived gcloud login.
  • Read-only is MCP-side, not IAM. Use a viewer-role service account as defence in depth.

Agent prompt pack

— copy into Claude, Cursor, or ChatGPT.
Paste into Claude, Cursor, or ChatGPT. Edit the [brackets] before sending.
Recommend the best MCP servers for [task: e.g. databases work] in [client: Claude].

Constraints:
- Prefer tools that are [official | open-source | read-only] — pick what matters for my use case.
- Exclude MCPs that require [e.g. a paid plan, OAuth-only flows, remote-only transport].
- Return at most 3 picks, ranked.

For each pick include:
1. One-sentence rationale.
2. The ready-to-paste install snippet for my client.
3. Any required secrets I need to create before installing.

Cross-check the top-mcps.com listing: https://top-mcps.com/top-mcps-for-databases
Compare BigQuery against a real alternative. Swap the second MCP in [brackets] if you want a different match.
Compare BigQuery MCP vs [Postgres MCP Pro MCP] for the following job: [describe the job, e.g. "let an agent create GitHub issues on bug triage"].

Judge them on:
- Setup time and complexity (what a new user hits first).
- Auth model (none / API key / OAuth 2.1) and credential risk.
- Transport (stdio / Streamable HTTP / SSE) and where the server runs.
- Required secrets and the blast radius if they leak.
- Operational risk in an unattended agent loop.
- Which one is "good enough" for a weekend prototype vs. production.

End with one sentence: which should I pick for my scenario, which is: [my scenario].

References:
- https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery
- top-mcps.com listing for Postgres MCP Pro
Asks the agent to install and verify. Works inside Claude Code, Cursor Agent, Codex CLI.
Install the BigQuery MCP server for my [client: Claude] at the default config path for that client.

Use the exact install snippet published at https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery (fetch https://top-mcps.com/mcp/bigquery.json for the canonical server.json if you can read URLs).

Before finishing:
1. Create the required secrets (GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT, GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS) and put them in the appropriate env block — do not hard-code them.
2. Restart or reload the client so it picks up the new server.
3. Verify the server is connected (green / running state) and at least one tool is listed.
4. If anything fails, read the client's MCP logs and report the exact error — do not silently retry.

Confirm when done and list the tools the server now exposes.

Frequently asked questions

What changed

2 updates tracked.
  1. Refreshed install snippets and fact sheet; verified for 2026.

  2. Initial directory listing.

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